Virtues of Madinah

Hadith about Madinah

Madinah’s place in Muslim hearts rests on the words of the Prophet ﷺ himself. These are authentic narrations about the city, each cited by collection and number with a link to the full text.

Tabah and Taybah: the names of Madinah

The Prophet ﷺ said: “Allah named Madinah Tabah” (Sahih Muslim 1385). Tabah and Taybah both come from the root meaning good and pure, and this site takes its name from that meaning.

Returning from Tabuk, as the city came into view, he ﷺ said: “This is Tabah, and this is Uhud, a mountain that loves us and is loved by us” (Sahih al-Bukhari 4422).

A sanctuary

The Prophet ﷺ declared Madinah a sanctuary (haram), whose trees are not to be cut and in which no wrongdoing is to be introduced (Sahih al-Bukhari 1867).

The Prophet’s ﷺ love and prayers for Madinah

He ﷺ prayed: “O Allah, make us love Madinah as we love Makkah, or even more” (Sahih al-Bukhari 1889).

He ﷺ also prayed: “O Allah, bestow on Madinah twice the blessings You bestowed on Makkah” (Sahih al-Bukhari 1885).

Faith and protection

He ﷺ said that faith returns to Madinah as a snake returns to its hole (Sahih al-Bukhari 1876).

He ﷺ said that angels guard the entrances of Madinah, and that neither plague nor the Dajjal will enter it (Sahih al-Bukhari 1880).

The mosques of Madinah

One prayer in the Prophet’s Mosque is better than a thousand prayers in any other mosque except al-Masjid al-Haram (Sahih al-Bukhari 1190), and the space between his house and his pulpit is a garden of the gardens of Paradise (Sahih al-Bukhari 1196).

The Prophet ﷺ used to go to the Mosque of Quba every Saturday (Sahih al-Bukhari 1193), and said that a prayer there carries a reward like that of an ‘Umrah (Sunan Ibn Majah 1412, graded hasan).

Frequently asked questions

Why is Madinah called Taybah?

The Prophet ﷺ said that Allah named Madinah Tabah (Sahih Muslim 1385). Tabah and Taybah come from the root meaning good and pure.

Is Madinah a sanctuary like Makkah?

Yes. The Prophet ﷺ declared Madinah a sanctuary whose trees are not to be cut (Sahih al-Bukhari 1867).

Sources

  1. Sahih Muslim 1385: Allah named Madinah Tabah
  2. Sahih al-Bukhari 4422: “This is Tabah, and this is Uhud…”
  3. Sahih al-Bukhari 1867: Madinah is a sanctuary
  4. Sahih al-Bukhari 1889: “Make us love Madinah as we love Makkah, or more”
  5. Sahih al-Bukhari 1885: Twice the blessings of Makkah
  6. Sahih al-Bukhari 1876: Faith returns to Madinah
  7. Sahih al-Bukhari 1880: Angels guard the entrances of Madinah
  8. Sahih al-Bukhari 1190: Prayer in the Prophet’s Mosque
  9. Sahih al-Bukhari 1196: A garden of the gardens of Paradise
  10. Sahih al-Bukhari 1193: Visiting Quba every Saturday
  11. Sunan Ibn Majah 1412: Prayer in Quba like an ‘Umrah (graded hasan)
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